Within the framework of the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources’ “clean energy transition” strategy, the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK) has officially published new regulations concerning unlicensed solar energy power plants. These regulations aim to make it easier and more widespread for investors to install solar energy, while also contributing to Turkey’s electricity supply security and the increase of renewable resources’ share.
Main Changes and Innovations
Capacity Increase
- Previously, the capacity for unlicensed solar energy power plant (GES) installations was limited by a certain upper limit; with the updated regulation, this capacity has been increased.
- It is envisaged that a broader installation opportunity will be provided in areas such as agricultural irrigation, Organized Industrial Zones (OSBs), and residential rooftop setups.
Hybrid Power Plant Convenience
- It has become easier to use different renewable energy sources such as wind and solar in a single facility on a hybrid basis.
- Investors will be able to supply the grid with more stable and balanced electricity, taking advantage of various weather conditions.
Connection and Zoning Conveniences
- Steps have been taken to reduce bureaucratic burdens in grid connection processes.
- In rooftop solar energy installations, the aim is to speed up zoning and project approvals.
Incentives and Investment Supports
- By granting tax and cost advantages to many segments, ranging from small-scale producers to agricultural enterprises, the way is being paved for unlicensed GES installations.
- Through collaboration with development agencies and regional support organizations, clean energy investments are being supported, especially in rural areas.
Statements from the Ministry and EPDK
In its official announcement, the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources stated that Turkey aims to significantly increase the share of renewable resources in its energy portfolio by 2030. The Ministry noted, “The increase in unlicensed solar energy installations will directly contribute to both our national energy security and our goals for reducing carbon emissions.”
EPDK, on the other hand, stated that the new regulations aim to create “transparency, competition, and an investor-friendly environment in the electricity market,” emphasizing that interest from both local and foreign investors in clean energy projects in Turkey will rise.
Expected Effects
- Increased Electricity Generation Capacity: With the relaxation of restrictions, especially in regions with high solar potential, numerous small and medium-scale GES will be put into operation.
- Reduced Dependency on External Energy: This step toward self-sufficiency can positively impact the national economy by lowering the budget allocated to imported fossil fuels.
- Reduction in Carbon Emissions: Clean energy investments will accelerate Turkey’s fulfillment of international climate obligations and speed up the transition to a green economy.